Fauna, like flora, is classified on the basis of their region, characteristics, climate, environmental conditions, and period. The ministry also conducts studies to understand their local flora and fauna and partners with international organizations to boost animal welfare programs. It has areas of tundra and taiga, where only mosses and lichens grow; and t It also has areas of tropical forests, rich in flora and fauna.. For the economy and growth of countries are essential. Global Biodiversity | National Geographic Society (b) Project Tiger, Project Rhino and Project Great Indian . Natural Vegetation and Wild Life Class 9 Notes Geography ... Flora and Fauna: Flora: More than two thirds of the worlds plant species are found in tropical rainforests. The flora and fauna in India are diverse with a variety of plants and animal varieties. Answer (1 of 4): Well, putting errors in understanding how the continents move to one side and addressing the point; geological time scales are BIG compared to biological time scales. It has mountain ranges, steppe zones, large lakes, coniferous forests, and desert areas like those of Arabia. CLIMATE, FLORA AND FAUNA. Sikkim (/ ˈ s ɪ k ɪ m /; Nepali pronunciation: ) is a state in northeastern India.It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the south. The distribution boundaries of flora and fauna - Britannica Belize has one of the world's richest habitats for flora and fauna.No fewer than 4,000 different species of native flowering plants are found within its borders, along with about 700 species of trees and several hundred species of other plants. Its capital city is Kohima and its largest city is Dimapur.It has an area of 16,579 square kilometres (6,401 sq mi) with a population of 1,980,602 per the 2011 Census of India . Therefore, only a rough estimate can be given of the total number of species contained in these ecosystems, as well as the number that are becoming extinct as a result of forest clearance. The Amazon is home to nearly 2,500 different species of trees and 60,000 distinct types of plants. Fauna | Definition , History, Example of Fauna Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. India is one of the twelve mega bio-diversity countries of the world. Nagaland / ˈ n ɑː ɡ ə l æ n d / is a state in northeastern India.It is bordered by the state of Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Assam to the west, Manipur to the south and the Sagaing Region of Myanmar to the east. The Flora is similar to the fauna; the only difference is Flora is the life of plants in an ecosystem. In the past, classifying the flora and fauna into regions was primarily a descriptive event. Acacias tend to dominate in drier inland parts of Australia, while eucalypts dominate in wetter parts. Flora and Fauna - Why it is important for humans? Fauna of Central Asia.. i. FAUNA OF PERSIA. Fauna of Afghanistan.See AFGHANISTAN iii. Fauna Paleartik Spreading area covers an area of Siberia, Russia, most of continental Europe, the area around the Mediterranean Sea to Africa, China, and Asia. Water. Regions. 12x15" Spring 2018 Without them, the earth will become a barren . . Biomes are regions or landscapes of the world that are divided on the basis of climatic conditions, vegetation, and adaptation of flora and fauna. Nearly seven million square kilometres, or 91 per cent of Australia, is covered by native vegetation. There are 2546 species of fish, which account for nearly 12% of the world's stock. Its ocean territory is the world's third largest, spanning three oceans and covering around 12 million square kilometres. The different steps taken by the government to protect flora and fauna are : Eighteen biosphere reserves have been set up in the country to protect flora fauna. Thailand shares its flora with the other countries and at present, there are 147 national parks and 108 forest parks. Belize has one of the world's richest habitats for flora and fauna.No fewer than 4,000 different species of native flowering plants are found within its borders, along with about 700 species of trees and several hundred species of other plants. This article will list those countries and examples of their megadiversity. tropical rainforest - tropical rainforest - Biota: Only a minority of plant and animal species in tropical rainforests and tropical deciduous forests have been described formally and named. 5.7K answers. Wildlife crime. Biodiversity can include everything from towering redwood trees to tiny, single-cell algae that are impossible to see without a microscope. Biomes are the various regions of our planet that can best be distinguished by their climate, fauna and flora. For some the nature will be the primary attraction, while for others it will be an added bonus. Flora; Flora is another name for plants. FLORA FAUNA 3. Examples. Both the flora and fauna of the earth have been given sub-divisions. Of course, many florae spread throughout the surface area of the Earth, especially in the forest. South Africa is the only country that can claim to have one of the world's six floral kingdoms completely within its borders. Definition of flora and fauna in the Idioms Dictionary. In both of these types of forests there… Without them, the earth will become a barren . Baikal, the most endemic lake in the world. This typically includes all indigenous plant life, and the use of flora in this fashion was coined by the French-Swiss botanist and geologist Jules Thurmann. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in… Solution. Flora and fauna are responsible for the beautification of planet Earth. Brazil is a country in South America that owns 9% of the animals and 30% of the bird species of the whole world. It is the study about the characteristics of animals of a region, period or specific environment. 'Wildlife crime' refers to the taking, trading (supplying, selling or trafficking), importing, exporting, processing, possessing, obtaining and consumption of wild fauna and . Africa Americas & Caribbean Asia-Pacific Eurasia. The following factors are responsible for the huge diversity in flora and fauna kingdom in our country: (i) Land:. This is the Cape floral kingdom, and it is marked by the fynbos family. Tropical rainforests are common in some of the island countries located near the tropics, while temperate rainforests are common in New Zealand. Fauna by itself was the name of a Roman goddess representing fertility and the earth and Faunus was another Roman god. Flora, faunaand other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. While those on the African and… The flora and fauna of Asia They are very diverse. India encompasses a wide range of biomes: desert, high mountains, highlands, tropical and temperate forests, swamplands, plains, grasslands, areas surrounding rivers, as well as island archipelago. Their ecosystems are sub-humid and with enough annual precipitations. It refers to the animals. The Sunderbans in the West Bengal, Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand, the Gulf of Mannar in Tamil Nadu and the Nilgiris have been included in the world network of biosphere reserves. The exhibition, which includes a selection of 22 digital colour photographs, is part of a larger collection of images, which attest to Herrán´s fascination with the rich flora and fauna of her . The Philippines, a tropical country located in Southeast Asia, is blessed with beautifully diverse and colorful water creatures, insects and unique flowering plants. In Latin, Fauna is derived from three different sources. The average summer temperature is 23 °C, the average sea temperature in the period from June to September is 20 °C. Official flora and fauna of India Article is on this general topic Biodiversity data Author Gaurav Moghe Specific location(s) where study was conducted Not noted General region where study was conducted Not noted State where study was conducted Pan-India Institutional affiliation Not noted Institution located at Not noted Institution based around 2) Government ban the hunting of endangered species of the animals . Australia also features different species of colourful Parakeets and Parrots. The different steps taken by the government to protect flora and fauna are : Eighteen biosphere reserves have been set up in the country to protect flora fauna. Fauna was the goddess of the Roman religion. What shall I write more about this place, Full of festivals all different but with style amaze, Enjoyment with each fauna and flora, This lovely amazing country of festivals called India. So, fauna refers the animal life all over the world. Hence not only the flora and fauna but is located at an altitude of 680 to 1454m, you can obtain a picturesque view of nature. Flora &Fauna in India Fauna More than 81,000 species Flora More than 47,000 species Indigenous flowering plants About 15,000 species Endangered wild flora About 10% Endangered mammals About 20% 15. Amphibians and . Flora. Venezuela Brown throated Three toed sloth in Venezuela. Flora. 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