We now focus on providing Data Services to millions with best coverage and quality. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. SCO states must help Pakistan in the rehabilitation of flood affected areas. The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. Also, Analyze Its Impacts, Why did Pakistan join Western defense pacts? In this regard, it fits into the principal objective of SCO which calls for peace not the war and cooperation not the conflict. SCO challenges and opportunities for Pakistan. No one on the table can deny that, except for India, Pakistans efforts towards regional peace and stability. China is the SCOs key member, and India-China relations are defined by strategic competition and security concerns. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. Putin claimed that the SCO was setting an excellent example of even handed partnership in the Eurasian region while enhancing the region's security and stability. While outlining the opportunities for Pakistan as a member of SCO, there is a requirement to quantify them as per the objectives and charter of the organization. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. This development in the SCOs history raises several important questions, including how it will affect the SCOs ability to function as a regional alliance; to what extent the inclusion of new members indicates a power struggle between Moscow and Beijing; how deep rooted this struggle is and how it will affect the SCO. During the 17th SCO summit in Kazakhstans capital Astana, President Nursultan Nazarbayev formally welcomed Pakistan and India as SCO members. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. The blog is owned and managed primarily by Ataulhaq Yusufzai. Book S. Frederick Starr and Svante E. Cornell, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership,Central Asia-Caucasus Institute,December 2021. It has become Pakistans most trusted website among CSS, PMS students for their exams preparation because of its high-quality preparation material. The meeting of the expert working group takes place three times every year before every council meeting. Why criticism On 18th Amendment Started Recently? He is a former Benjamin Meaker professor, University of Bristol, UK; and visiting scholar of the India-South Asia Project, Foreign Policy program of the Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USA. SCO is unique in the sense that it is based on a new model of state-to-state relationship that derives its strength from cooperative configuration rather than binding them into a formal alliance like NATO. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. It is useful for the country in the following ways. CssPrepForum is Pakistans largest and greatest platform for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, SPSC, KPPSC, AJKPSC, BPSC, GBPSC, NTS, and other One Paper 100 Marks MCQs exams students. As Central Asian Republics are energy resources rich states, Pakistan can easily fulfil her need by developing trade relations with these states. The expected new entrants may be Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia. Besides, the unresolved Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has kept the South Asian region in a state of war. We share similar issues and problems. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. Pakistans decade-long aspiration for accession to the SCO has been fulfilled. Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. We can also provide a land bridge for energy-transport and develop a win-win situation, he pointed out that Pakistan, owing to its strategic position, can provide the shortest and fastest trade corridors to link the Central Asian republics to the rest of the world for partners in the SCO. Food and health security is yet another area which Pakistan proposed for enhancing cooperation among SCO members. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. The regional developments having direct impact on Pakistan's security and economy have been allowed to pass unnoticed. By now they might have understood the importance of Pakistan in global arena and their illusion of Pakistans political isolation. The Presence of the giants like Russia and China in the SCO along with Central Asian states, rich in natural resources promise infinitesimal opportunities for peace and economic prosperity of the region. Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The organisation's wide scope of activities is not limited to politics. It is unlikely that China would act otherwise in the SCO. - Askedon. Learning. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. 2 Pakistanis dead, 1 still missing in Italian shipwreck incident. Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of worlds GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. Islamabad has so far failed to tackle it, but is developing an energy policy to address the problem. What are the potential environmental impacts of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is at the vicinity of world's major economies and emerging regional markets. Pakistan will attend this summit for the first time as full member and President of Pakistan has consented to attend it. Another very delicate issue, that may pose threat for the whole region, is Kashmir issue. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. Under the SCO banner Islamabad can provide SCO member states with preferential access to Gwadar. Pakistan was major contributor of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation). Among all SCO member states, Pakistan has the distinction of playing an unparalleled role against all these evils. By 2007 the SCO had initiated over twenty large-scale projects related to transportation, energy and telecommunications and held regular meetings of security, military, defence, foreign affairs, economic, cultural, banking and other officials from its member states. Our experience may be shared with SCO states. However, this attitude changed in recent years; while Moscow supported New Delhis bid for membership, Beijing, arguably the main player in the SCO, supported Islamabads bid. Its economic agenda is also very ambitious as economic cooperation becomes increasingly important and relevant here. Published in Daily Times, May 31st 2018. The founder states of SCO direly need access to warm water to carry on their trade activities and to connect them with the rest of the world. Pakistans mounting energy crisis needs immediate attention. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. During the upcoming Summit, Pakistan will be having a chance to put forward its case and resolve to fight against the terrorism. Zardari held that Pakistan was a natural member of the SCO and its entry would further boost the people-to-people contacts, bring more stability and enhance trade and economic ties in the region. Pakistan is not in favour of any arms race, but it desires other regional countries like India to cooperate for promotion of peace and regional stability in South Asia and broader SCO region. On the side-lines of the summit Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif met with key heads of the member states; China, Russia, Iran, Turkey and host country. Pakistan and India recently also participated in the joint military exercise in September last year in Russia for the first time in their turbulent historical past, present and anticipated future. SCO membership is a strong blow to those who were boasting of Pakistans political isolation. The following CSS 2022 Pakistan Affairs Past Paper question "Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. Regional Cooperation Organizations (SAARC,ECO,SCO) and the Role of Pakistan CSS/PMS Pakistan Affairs 2,648 views Jun 1, 2021 57 Dislike Share Save Close Eye In this video lecture of. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. As countries sharing the same neighbourhood we have common problems and the solutions are interlinked with each other. Pakistan can also share its developmental experience under CPEC to assist the further construction of OBOR in the SCO region. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. Pakistan has struggled to resolve the perplexity of the Kashmir. On its part, India is extremely critical of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as well as Chinas Belt and Road Initiative. Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. The SCO emerged out of the Shanghai Five, created in 1996 with China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan as founding members. . Pakistan has National Counter Terrorism Policy base on the multidimensional approach towards promotion of peace and prosperity through reforms. These small republics are rich in natural resources and in future they expected to be the centre of all major trade activities. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. Indeed, the SCO Charter endorses the vision of founding father of Pakistan and further provides a guideline for a value-added performance from the platform of SCO. This clearly indicates the beginning of a new era of integration for both Pakistan and Russia. Shanghai Cooperation Organisations 18th Summit of Heads of States is just around the corner in Qingdao, the host city in Chinas Shandong Province, where China will hand over the chairmanship of one of the largest regional grouping to another member country. Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The SCO is an intergovernmental mutual-security organisation set up by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. The legal experts also discussed administrative and organisational matters at the multilateral level. Pakistan has rightly recalibrated its foreign policy with increasing focus on relations with the countries of the regions as well as commitment to the cause of regional connectivity. Pakistan always stands with oppressed and condemned aggressors. The post explains SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. The latest is One Belt One Road (OBOR) mega initiative of China, where Pakistan is Flagship partner as China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. The SCO region offers remarkable opportunities for joint mutual beneficial projects that can significantly improve living, standards and turn Central Asia into one of the most developed regions in the world. Explain. The US applied for observer status in 2005 but was rejected. Pakistan can use this platform to solve these issues which are not only the problems of Pakistan but also of the other nations. Since SCO Charter is based on enhancement of comprehensive cooperation among its member countries. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. Making a common cause and fighting collectively to stop it in its tracks stands a better chance of success and Pakistan can contribute to this effort as well as benefit from it tremendously. CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. Another aspect of the SCO activities that is also becoming increasingly important is cultural development. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. Oped Svante E. Cornell & Albert Barro, With referendum, Kazakh President pushes for reforms, Euractiv,June 3, 2022. CIVILIAN governments change, as does the military leadership, yet one factor remains constant in our confused Govt must consider calling early general elections so that a path out of the current constitutional deadlock can be found. All Categories CSS CSS Screening Test CSS Past Papers CSS English CSS English Class CSS Solved Islamiat CSS Solved Essays CSS Solved Gender Studies Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. I believe that through efficient mechanisms of regional integration, the SCO nations will benefit from their intrinsic competitive edge in energy, natural resources, transport flow, management and traditional as well as innovative manufacturing, science and technology. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. Pakistans PM Shahid Khaqan Abbasi highlighted the pivotal role that Islamabad can play in achieving the SCOs objectives by serving as a bridge between Central and South Asia. The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System? A powerful case for inclusion of Pakistan in the SCO as a full member was made arguing it was the gateway to the landlocked Central Asian republics with historical and cultural links that span centuries. As all of the SCO member countries are a part of the OBOR project (except India). 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