Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. The library fills two large rooms, and cost, probably, twenty thousand dollars. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". He served as a senator until 1891, having been defeated for reelection the previous year by John Irby. Hampton's plantations included: Wild Woods Plantation in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres. That was, in his words, the political contest of '76 in my judgment the most memorable ever waged on this continent, for home rule, for personal liberty and States rights, concluding that nothing can ever deprive me of the honest pride I feel that I contributed, in part, to the glorious victory won then by the people of my State. No other South Carolinian possessed the temperament, wisdom, and moral authority essential to direct such a crusade. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Wrong username or password. president of Confederate States of America. Have shaped ankles. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. Other insurgent groups rapidly formed to replace the KKK. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. We are all related! His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. The first Wade Hampton grew up on the Tyger River in what is now Spartanburg County, just east of Greer, across the river from the current Tab's Flea Market. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was an American military officer who served the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War and later a politician from South Carolina. He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. Both parties claimed victory. discoveries. During the winter of 186162, Hampton's Legion was assigned to the command of Gustavus W. Smith. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. The Red Shirts had used violence in every county to suppress black Republican voting. L'arbre Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. While just outside of town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. In it, Hampton prepares to lead a coup against Confederate States President James Longstreet after Longstreet announces plans to end slavery. Foote, Shelby. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. His mother was from a wealthy family in Charleston. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. Senator. Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Hampton's father died in 1858 and the son inherited a vast fortune, the plantations, and one of the largest collections of slaves in the South. Wade Hampton II was born in 1791 and died in 1858). He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. He had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting, especially at his father's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. hide caption. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. After that, he served two terms as U.S. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion", which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. Hampton grew up in a wealthy family, receiving private instruction. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. In 1868, Hampton became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee, that lost to the Radical Republicans in the election. He believed the official line that slavery as practiced in the American South was benign and that blacks were racially inferior to whites. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. in Hampton Family Pape':'S. South Caroliniana Library, University of South Car . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). Biography https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Schedule 2 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Page 5 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html, Back to the Issaquena Genealogy and History Project, http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, http://elections.harpweek.com/2biographies//bio-1872-Full.asp?UniqueID=16&Year=1872, http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. Wade Hampton was born on month day 1818, at birth place, South Carolina, to Wade Hampton and Ann Hampton. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. A bullet creased Hampton's forehead when he led a charge against a Union artillery position. Vol. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. Back to Top Scope and Content I didn't initially intend this to be any sort of grand statement of any sort. Interment was in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the family plot. At his death it was told that he was the wealthiest planter in the United States, owning 3,000 slaves. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the "redemption" of the state from Reconstruction-era reforms, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. --Gertrude Cosgrave, notes left to her children. Categories: National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC | Charleston, South Carolina | Columbia, South Carolina | Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | US Senators from South Carolina | South Carolina Governors | South Carolina, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters. The town of Hampton Courthouse (later shortened to Hampton) was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. After the war, he was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. The Hampton home Millwood was the center of South Carolina society and influence. [citation needed]. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. In 1868, he became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee. In reply to: Descendants for Wade Hampton II 9/01/98 Wade HamptonIII (m.Margaret Preston) .Sally (m.Col.John Haskell,moth.M.Preston) .Wade (moth.M.Preston) .Preston (moth.M.Preston) .George (moth.Mary McDuffie) .Mary (Moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Alfred (moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Harriet (b.1848,d.1853,moth.M.Preston) Does anyone know about wadeIII's, wade? In the Gettysburg Campaign, Hampton was slightly wounded in the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest cavalry battle. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. After his refusal, Hampton had to campaign for his supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married the father of American surgery, William Halsted. It is also evident that a daughter and sister, Mary Fisher Hampton lived on the Mississippi plantations. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". General Wade Hampton III led the Second American Revolution in South Carolina in 1876, one hundred years after the first American Revolution in which his grandfather participated. Wrong username or password. Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, Born into an aristocratic plantation family, Hampton graduated from South Carolina College in 1836 and studied law. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. He had developed the surgical glove to try to protect Caroline's skin from the harsh surgical sterilization chemicals.[15]. He distinguished himself further with a successful strategic victory at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, the war's largest all cavalry battle. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of lieutenant general, the others being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is therefore named Wade Hampton Hamilton. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. Skip Auld's great-grandfather was named after Wade Hampton III. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. Username and password are case sensitive. Early life and career His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. After the Civil War, Wade Hampton III lived on his plantation here in Mississipi for eight years before returning to South Carolina where he pursued his political interests. 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