Great prices in gift shop. See details. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward childbearing . [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. Find out more about the the design of the cross, how to spot fakes and valuations inside the May 2018 issue of The Armourer. Originally the award was to mothers from Germany only (Reichsdeutsche) but was later extended to cover ethnic Germans from Austria and Sudetenland (Volksdeutsche) after those countries were incorporated in the Reich. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. Haus, Ordensverleihungen, Nationalfeiern, 11. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. Amazing historical items to look at, not just Gettysburg. WIEN VII inside the lid. 717, Mothers Cross presentations by a, Bundesministerium der Justiz (Federal Ministry of Justice), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross_of_Honour_of_the_German_Mother&oldid=1123384201, "exceptional merit to the German nation" (to Reichsdeutsche and Volksdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised four or more children in the role of a parent), Reichsdeutsche mothers eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche mothers, 1st class, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children, 2nd class, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with six or seven children, 3rd class, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four or five children, a) that both parents of the children were. 2572212 | VAT registration No. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich[1][2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. Imperial-(Reichs) Law Gazette (RGBl) Part I, 1938, No. We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Three of Adolfs siblings died as children and even his mother, who he doted on, died when he was just 18. We go there every time we're in town. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. Members of the Hitler Youth organization were also instructed; a wearer of the Mother's Cross was to be honourably greeted (saluted) when encountered. Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter [Cross of Honor of the German Mother] was a civilian award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. Seller does not accept returns. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. Its a great example, complete with its blue and white ribbon. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. See terms and apply now. They were treated like royalty with the greatest respect. Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) in Bronze, Silver and Gold with mini equivalent. On top of all that, it's free! Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model (December 16, 1938) in Gold. Two piece bronze construction with enamel. Catch up on militaria news, order a back issue of The Armourer, or pick up the latest issue, in either print or digital format. Old visitors center For those of us old enough to remember, Eric's displays are reminiscent of the old Visitors Center (which I miss very much) and best of all its free. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment fluffs-von . Very Interesting. This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. All rights reserved. This was because he decreed the introduction of the Mothers Cross on this date.The cross is in nice, clean condition.Close-up of the centre of the medalThe inscription on the back. Dezember 1938. The enamel is in good condition and the engraving on the back is clear. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. II). The result was a civil award that recognised the contribution of German mothers to the nation. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to (2) German Officer Cap Badges. Didn't realize how many historic things to see. There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. Up for sale is this original marked 16 December 1938 German mother cross medal. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. German WWII Bronze Mothers Cross. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. All Rights Reserved. Mother's Cross, Bronze Grade, A German Mother's Cross; Gold Grade with Case, Three Third Reich German Mother's Crosses. By the time the National Socialists gained power Hitler had already formulated plans for expansion in the east with Lebensraum, or living space. The obverse is a round shield was affixed to the cross, bearing the inscription 'Der Deutschen Mutter' encircling a black enamel Nazi swastika on a white enamel field. However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. WWII GERMAN BADGES AND MOTHERS CROSS | WWII German Badges and Mothers Cross Lot. Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. (1) German Police Badge. The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 ( German: Das Ehrenkreuz des Weltkrieges 1914/1918 ), commonly, but incorrectly, known as the Hindenburg Cross or the German WWI Service Cross was established by Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, President of the German Weimar Republic, by an order dated 13 July 1934, to commemorate service of the Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. [2][6] The cross design was the creation of the established Munich-based architect and sculptor Franz Berberich. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. [19][20] An annuity was also considered for a recipient mother of the decoration, but due to government budget constraints, this proved unworkable. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. TTY: 202.488.0406. Vintage Cross of Honor Mother 1938 German Medal WW2 Relic WWII Battlefield. Mothers Crosses came in three classes; third class (bronze) awarded to mothers who birthed and raised four to five children; second class (silver) awarded to mothers of six to seven children; and first class (gold) awarded to mothers of eight children or more. Really cool artifacts! Media in category "Cross of Honor of the German Mother". Like what you see? This again, looked exactly like the other variations, except for the colour being gold instead of silver or bronze. b) that the mother of the decoration was indeed "worthy" of the decoration, I). [23] It was not until Mother's Day 1940 onwards that eligible mothers aged below 60 were finally presented with their Mother's Cross decoration and once again these presentations were deferred until a later date that same year. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model . The honouring of motherhood was also another way of encouraging traditional German values to counter what Hitler, and many saw as the decadence of the more liberal, roaring 20s and early 1930s. [15] The wearing of the blue-white ribbon bow alone, without the miniature cross attached, was also authorized for the same purpose. A mother was rumoured to have received one in Dresden and in 2013 one such example sold in the US for around $3,000 but its authenticity remains a mystery. 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