Continental drift and plate tectonics are two theories explaining the geological evolution of the earth, specifically its crust. He used several pieces of evidence to support his theory including fossils, rocks, glacial markings, coal deposits and the fact that the continents. These discoveries contribute to the idea of the continental drift. The uneven distribution of coal deposits over the globe would seem to refute the vapor canopy/flood formation theory and favor the plate tectonics/tropic swamp formation theory. This is evidence that Antarctica was closer to the equator in order for coal to occur. The continental drift of the last 250 million years. Antonio Snider-Pellegrini's Illustration of the closed and opened Atlantic Ocean (1858). Continental drift is the theory that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other, thus appearing to have "drifted" across the ocean bed. Describe Continental Drift including supporting evidence. According to Wegener’s hypothesis, coal could be found near the South Pole because during the time of Pangaea, the South pole was near the equator causing it to be warm and allowing coal to form. Glacial till of the same age is found in southern Africa, South America, India and Australia — areas that it would be very difficult to explain the occurrence of glaciation. There's an equal amount of coal deposits in each continent and fossils. Chiefly clay and shale with minor sand, gravel, … Know about Continental drift, continents, continental drift theory and Alfred Wegener theory of continental drift @Byjus videos. A. MEYERHOFF AND CURT TEICHERT American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101, and University of Kansas Paleontological Institute, Department of Geology, Lawrence, Kansas 66044 ABSTRACT Another important piece of evidence in the Continental Drift theory is the fossil relevance. Alfred Wegener died a few years later. B The continents as they are today. A. Continental Drift Mystery Clue #6: Large deposits of coal have been discovered in Antarctica. - There have been glacial deposits founded in the tropics and coal founded in Antarctica. This supports the theory of the Continental Drift, because coal originates from tropical plants, which can only be founded in the tropics. Additionally glacial deposits can only come from Antarctica, proving the theory. continental drift, large-scale horizontal movements of continents relative to one another and to the ocean basins during one or more episodes of geologic time.This concept was an important precursor to the development of the theory of plate tectonics, which incorporates it.. The existing theories of continent formation were allowed to survive, with little challenge until the 1960's. 4 pieces of evidence for continental drift by Alfred Wegener (An Analysis of – Evidence and Rejection of the Theory) During the second and third decades of the twentieth century, the notion of continental drift was revived, most notably by the German meteorologist and geophysicist Alfred Wegener.. Wegener put together the first comprehensive theory to … continental drift when he first proposed the hypothesis? He used several pieces of evidence to support his theory including fossils, rocks, glacial markings, coal deposits and the fact that the continents fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. The continental drift theory was first proposed by a German called Alfred Wenger in 1915. Abraham Ortelius (Ortelius 1596), Theodor Christoph Lilienthal (1756), Alexander von Humboldt (1801 and 1845), Antonio Snider-Pellegrini (Snider-Pellegrini 1858), and others had noted earlier that the shapes of continents on opposite sides of the Glacial deposits were found in Antarctica, Africa, South America, India, and Australia. … This leads to the idea that Antarctica once experienced a tropical climate, thus, it might have been closer to the equator. These comprise the evidence that support that there was once a supercontinent that over millions of years have drifted apart and formed today's continents. These four include rock formations, fossil evidence, coal deposits and the continental jigsaw puzzle. Continental Drift Theory (Alfred Wegener) He postulated that all the earth’s land had once been joined into a single supercontinent surrounded by an ocean. Clue #7: A fossil of the extinct Glossopteris plant was found in Australia. Thanks to the Carboniferous Ice Age, and continental drift, coal occurs in relative abundance, and is mined today for a variety of energy, manufacturing, and medicinal purposes. Learn about this topic in these articles: opposition to continental drift theory. Answer:There have been glacial deposits founded in the tropics and coal founded in Antarctica. Some 50 years later, Antonio Snider-Pellegrini, a French scientist, argued that the presence of identical fossil plants in both North American and European coal deposits could be explained if the two continents had formerly been connected, a relationship otherwise difficult to account for. Glacial striations show that the glacier formed and flowed from one central point. Coal deposits have been found in temperate and polar regions; however, coal is formed in tropical regions. Coal is created in environments similar to the Everglades. Evidence from rocks 6. The uneven distribution of coal deposits over the globe would seem to refute the vapor canopy/flood formation theory and favor the plate tectonics/tropic swamp formation theory. Though first proposed by Section 1 Continental Drift Key Concepts ... also place the northern landmasses nearer the tropics and account for their vast coal deposits, as shown in Figure 5. The Theory of Continental Drift was proposed by Alfred Wegener in 1912. 8. Continental Drift evidence - paleoclimate A) Glacial deposits found in South America, Africa, India, and Australia line up. The first evidence supporting the theory of continental drift was _____. Question 4. There is also much climate evidence supporting continental drift, most notable of which is glacial activity. You can view more similar questions or ask a new question. 7. Magnetic Reversal ... Alfred Wegener proposed the the "Continental Drift Theory" which is the older version of plate tectonic theory. A. continental fit, rocks, fossils, coal deposits, ancient climate, and glaciers scars B. the ancient climate of Antarctica and Africa C. remains of dead plants and animals D. observing the map 5. Support for Continental Drift GLACIAL SCARS- … CONCLUSION: What evidence is there that the present-day continents were once a single landmass? We … Question: None - Hawali is a Hot Spot Oceanic-Continental Convergent Incorrect Question 7 0/1 pts What could not be fully explained in the theory of Continental Drift so that the theory was not accepted by the scientific community of the day? evidence of extinct species on nearby continents the fitting together of neighboring continents like jigsaw puzzle pieces the fossil evidence of a former tropical climate non-tropical continents the existence of coal deposits in similar areas of neighboring continents Glaciers have deposited different rock types across several continents. What two specific continents fit together most noticeably? The discovery of transverse faults allowing movement. They rest on older deposits or rocks referred to as bedrock. We know that coal is a fossil fuel formed by the compression of dead plants far down below the ground by the extreme pressure from the upper earth matters over millions of years. Section 1 Continental Drift Key Concepts ... also place the northern landmasses nearer the tropics and account for their vast coal deposits, as shown in Figure 5. In 1912, Alfred Wegener made major proposals and a bold hypothesis of continental drift. Continental Drift Theory: Evidences and Drawbacks (UPSC) Continental Drift theory was put forth by Alfred Wegener, a German meteorologist, polar explorer, astronomer, and geologist. a) compass b) magnetic field c) ocean d) houses e) tillites f) mid ocean ridge 3) Find another evidence that supports Continental Drift Theory. Because he had a strong ... Coal deposits, for example, had been found in … The Continental Drift’ Concept Essay. 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